How Often Should You Have a Comprehensive Eye Exam?

Eye exams are essential for keeping your vision sharp and maintaining overall eye health. The American Optometric Association (AOA) recommends that adults between the ages of 18 and 64 should get their eyes checked once a year. But is this necessary for everyone?
 

Do You Need Yearly Eye Exams?

Getting an eye exam every year might seem excessive for many people, especially those without vision issues. If you do not have any eye problems and no family history of vision-related diseases, a yearly exam may not always be necessary. Experts suggest that people without symptoms or risk factors might only need an eye exam every two years.
 

However, please remember that vision changes can occur gradually, and without symptoms. Scheduling regular exams, even if not yearly, can help ensure that your eyes are healthy and that the eye doctor catches any underlying problems early.
 

When to Have More Frequent Eye Exams

Some people need more frequent eye exams due to specific risk factors. For example, if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, or a family history of glaucoma, you should stick to annual eye exams. If you have had eye surgery, wear glasses or contact lenses, or take medications with side effects that affect your vision, you will also need more frequent exams.
 

Eye Exams for Detecting Serious Health Conditions

A comprehensive eye exam can help detect many severe health conditions. During the exam, your optometrist will check the structures inside your eye, such as the retina, blood vessels, and optic nerves. For instance, changes in the tiny blood vessels inside the eye could be an early sign of diabetes or high blood pressure.
 

Eye Exams As You Age

For people over 65, annual eye exams are more critical. Our risk of developing cataracts, glaucoma, and other eye conditions increases as we age. Even if you have had perfect vision for most of your life, these conditions can sneak up on you without noticeable symptoms. Regular exams help catch these problems early, allowing treatment to prevent severe vision loss.
 

Signs That You Need an Eye Exam Sooner

Even if you do not think you need a yearly eye exam, there are some signs you should never ignore. It is time to schedule an appointment if you notice changes in your vision, such as blurred or double vision. Other warning signs include frequent headaches, eye strain, or difficulty seeing at night. These could indicate an underlying problem that needs immediate attention.
 

Also, if you work in an environment that puts extra strain on your eyes, such as spending long hours in front of a computer, you might need more frequent checkups. In these cases, your optometrist can help you manage eye strain and recommend changes to protect your vision.
 

Stick to Your Eye Exam Plan

While the AOA recommends yearly exams, the frequency should depend on your risk factors and symptoms. If you have no vision issues and are under 40, you can space out your exams every two years. However, sticking to annual checkups is essential for those with health risks or over 65.
 

By staying proactive about your eye health, you can catch potential issues early, prevent vision loss, and ensure that your overall health remains in check. If you are ever in doubt about needing an eye exam, scheduling one and getting peace of mind is better.
 

For more on comprehensive eye exams, visit Colonial River Eye Care at our office in Midlothian, Virginia. Call (804) 494-7400 to book an appointment today.

Sources

https://www.aoa.org/healthy-eyes/caring-for-your-eyes/eye-exams?sso=y

https://www.verywellhealth.com/eye-exam-recommendations-how-often-7371890